National Historic Site of Canada

John R. Booth Residence National Historic Site of Canada

Ottawa, Ontario

Also known as: John R. Booth Residence National Historic Site of Canada, John R. Booth Residence, Résidence de John R. Booth

Description

The John R. Booth Residence National Historic Site of Canada is located in Ottawa, Ontario. This large house, built in 1909, is a sophisticated composition in the Queen Anne Revival style. Its design features multiple projections, elaborately shaped gables, ornate stone moulding and a medieval style square corner tower. The house interior retains many original features and finishes. The effect of these combined elements is one of opulent grandeur. Official recognition refers to the building on its legal lot as defined at the time of its designation.

Heritage Value

The John R. Booth Residence was designated a national historic site of Canada in 1990 because:

- it is a nationally significant example of the Queen Anne Revival style as expressed in domestic architecture.

This luxurious house was constructed in 1909 for prominent lumber baron John R. Booth. A fine example of the Queen Anne Revival style, its corner lot allows both principal façades to be appreciated independently. When viewed from an angle, balance and harmony is conveyed through the gables of similar design anchored by a tall chimney at the point of intersection. John R. Booth died in 1925 and the house remained in the Booth family until 1947 when it was sold to the Laurentian Club of Ottawa. Trinity Western University acquired the site in 2001 to establish a base for educational programs in Ottawa and subsequently opened the Laurentian Leadership Centre in 2002.

Source: Historic Sites and Monuments Board of Canada, Minutes, September 1990.

Character-Defining Elements

Key elements that contribute to the heritage character of the site include:

- the prominent location on a corner lot;

- the asymmetrical massing, set under a lively roofline with intersecting ridges, shaped gables, dormers and a tall, ribbed chimney stack;

- the variety of projecting features including the square tower, bay windows, porches, wings, sunrooms and verandahs;

- the construction of red brick with contrasting stone trim;

- the eclectic use of stylistic features such as the classically inspired Venetian windows, and medieval features including a square tower with finely sculpted finials;

- the various window types, including Venetian and bay under a classically shaped pediment, their original placement and materials;

- the remaining original interior decoration, including the rich variety of wood finishes including panelling, overmantles, and a fine, sculpted staircase;

- surviving evidence of the original functional layout;

- the carved stone entrance;

- its setting on a landscaped lot.

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Location

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