Provincial Heritage Site

Canadian Pacific Railway Station, Brandon

Brandon, Manitoba

Contextual view of the Canadian Pacific Railway Station, Brandon, 2012

Contextual view of the Canadian Pacific Railway Station, Brandon, 2012

Photo: Historic Resources Branch, Manitoba Culture, Heritage and Tourism, 2013

Built
1911–1912
Recognized
2011
By
Province of Manitoba

The register’s text, word for word

Description

The Canadian Pacific Railway Station, Brandon (1911-12) is a two-storey stone-and-brick building in the Beaux-Arts

Classical style, with a flat roof and smaller one-storey wings to either side. It stands between Pacific

Avenue and the railway tracks, in a prominent location at the end of 10th Street in the City of Brandon.

The provincial designation applies to the building itself.

Heritage value

The Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR) Station, Brandon is valued primarily as one of the three largest and most impressive CPR stations extant in Manitoba, and as a symbol of Brandon's importance in western Canada generally and as administrative, freight, and repair headquarters for both the main and regional lines in the CPR's western sector. Such First Class stations, located at important business and divisional points, symbolized and contributed to the dignity and wealth of both the railway and the city. The station's important location at the end of 10th Street - characteristic of Beaux-Arts planning - makes it a focal point and visual anchor in the urban landscape of downtown Brandon.

Source: Manitoba Heritage Council

Minute, September 6, 1984.

Character‑defining elements

Key elements that define the site character of the CPR Station, Bandon include:

  • the setting of the building on the site: the steep slope

down to the tracks, so that the basement storey is at near-grade on the sides; the front (south) facade flush with the sidewalk; the relationship with the railway tracks at the rear

Key elements that define the exterior heritage character of the CPR Station, Bandon include:

  • the overall size and massing: the

basically square plan with recessed wings to either side and the projecting central section on the front facade; the flat roof

  • the construction of Tyndall stone for the main floor and buff brick for the second

floor, with Tyndall stone being used also for the prominent central bays of the entrance facade and for the window sills and pilaster bases and capitals of the second floor

  • the Beaux-Arts classical stylistic

vocabulary: the two-storey pilasters flanking the doors; the raised, stepped central parapet with clock and date; the single-storey pilasters between the windows; the elegant cut stone window mouldings with prominent keystones on the first floor; the rusticated basement storey; the Doric entablature over the entrance front; the parapet with recessed panels

  • the fenestration and door openings

Key elements that define the interior heritage character of the CPR Station, Brandon include:

  • some classical details,

such as ceiling mouldings, in the entrance vestibule of the building

  • original window and door casings

where extant

End of the register’s text

Location

1000 Pacific Avenue, Brandon, Manitoba, R7A, Canada

49.84960° N, 99.95000° W

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Being on the register doesn’t make a place open to visitors. Many are private homes or businesses; please view them from the street.

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