West Mill

The West Mill is a Recognized Federal Heritage Building because of its historical associations, and its architectural and environmental values.

Historical Value

The West Mill, as part of a mid and late-nineteenth-century industrial complex, is closely associated with the development of the grain milling industry in eastern Ontario. The complex also shows the evolution and adaptation of grain milling from a local service industry, to one based on the processing of imported western grain and the export of the product. The industrial development of the Smiths Falls area is notable where the shift from reliance on the canal to a reliance on the railway was evident. The West Mill is associated with A.R. Ward, one of the first permanent settlers of the area and founder of the milling complex, and A. Wood, an important local entrepreneur who operated several industrial firms in the area.

Architectural Value

Valued for its good aesthetics, the West Mill exhibits domestic vernacular form, scale and proportions. The industrial character of the building is expressed through the evenly spaced fenestration pattern and the elements relating to its function including the double loading doors and the functional interior spaces. Good craftsmanship and materials can be seen in the stonework of the exterior walls.

Environmental Value

The West Mill reinforces the commercial character of its industrial complex and streetscape setting at Smiths Falls, and is a familiar landmark in the region.