East Gate Registration Buildings, Building 3

Building 3 is a Recognized Federal Heritage Building because of its historical associations, and its architectural and environmental values:

Historical value

Building 3 at Banff National Park of Canada is a very good example of the development of Canada’s National Park system and early Canadian tourism. It is also associated with the emerging ideals of protecting and enhancing designated wilderness areas for the pleasure and benefit of the Canadian people. It also symbolizes the increasing importance of the motorcar within the national parks of the 1930s. Construction of the East Gate Registration Buildings was enabled by the 1934 Public Works Construction Act, which set aside large funds for projects within the national parks.

Architectural value

Building 3 is a very good example of the Rustic style with Tudor Revival details, which was favoured within the National Parks program. The informal style was perceived as harmonious with a mountain setting. Reflecting the rustic, picturesque aesthetic consistent with Park’s tradition, local building materials were used. Building 3 is constructed from rock quarried within the park. It is a good functional structure built to reflect its picturesque setting.

Environmental value

Situated on the eastern boundary of the park, the East Gate Registration Buildings announce the park in large wooden letters. Reinforcing the present character of the park, the East Gate is a familiar and symbolic man-made landmark. The gable end of the front porch frames the word “Register”. Building 3 served as the registration building and originally provided washrooms for visitors. Emphasizing natural building materials and the picturesque landscape, the East Gate Registration Buildings are constructed to be compatible with their environment.